Ian loading the digger at Andrews House |
Everyday work, people & events at the World's Oldest Railway 1725
North East England industrial steam railway heritage on a 1920-50 minor railway
Tuesday, 31 August 2021
The Waggonway in the Woods
Sunday, 29 August 2021
Today at TR
Saturday, 28 August 2021
1752 was a Short Year
I'm interested in the eighteenth century because our part of the Tanfield Waggonway was laid down in 1725. Reading a book about Charles Avison, I came across the statement that in England & Wales until 1752, New Years Day was on Lady Day, ie 25 March.
Along with the change from the Julian to Gregorian calendar, parliament changed New Year's Day to 1 January from 1753 (in Scotland this change had been made in 1600). So 1752 was a short year, from 25 March until 31 December; 11 days were also skipped in September. A hangover from this change is the UK tax year, which starts on 5 April.
All dates in January, February & up to 24 March were recorded with the year number that had been in use during the previous 25 March until 31 December. So we have to be careful when reading historical dates pre 1752. For example, there is a story of a riot in October 1750 after which a rioter was arrested & awaited trial in January 1750!
All formal dates from 1155 until 1752 would be recorded on the Julian calendar. If a date of, say, 12 February 1726 is recorded, we have to understand that this is 12 February 1727 relative to our current Gregorian calendar. Nowadays, you may see someone's date of birth recorded as 3 March 1652/3 - so that's 1652 Julian which is 1653 Gregorian.
And just in case you get the hang of this, remember that on Tyneside we would have a fair few Scots who would change their year number on 1 January, and common people may well have followed this from 1600 (& have 2 New Year's Days until 1752).
Friday, 27 August 2021
Rothbury
Extract from 1890s OS 25" from National Library of Scotland |
Thursday, 26 August 2021
Today's Photos
Wednesday, 25 August 2021
Tuesday, 24 August 2021
Yesterday & Today
Sunday, 22 August 2021
Some from Sunday
Luke & I setting the scene for the 296th anniversary of our Tanfield Railway ..... (photo courtesy of Angela Pickering) |
Saturday, 21 August 2021
296th Birthday
Friday, 20 August 2021
Last Saturday
Sophie & Callum preparing No.49 |
Thursday, 19 August 2021
Wednesday, 18 August 2021
Tuesday, 17 August 2021
Monday, 16 August 2021
Some of Today's Work
Sunday, 15 August 2021
Friday, 13 August 2021
National Library of Scotland Online Digital Resources
Recovered girder section of the Tay Bridge, by Hopkins, Gilkes & Co, Middlesbrough 1877 (in National Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh) |
Thursday, 12 August 2021
Today at TR
Wednesday, 11 August 2021
More Windows, etc
Tuesday, 10 August 2021
Monday, 9 August 2021
Sunday, 8 August 2021
Sunday Stuff
Friday, 6 August 2021
Both Waldridge Inclines
Pulley wheels in the Cong Burn, 80' below the Waldridge Waggonway (photo courtesy of Tom Hartley) |